24th-October-Global-Current-Affairs: “Why
October 24th Matters: 10 Key Events in World
History” – 24th अक्टूबर का महत्व हिंदी मे-करेंट
अफेयर्स
- United Nations Day: On 24th October 1945, the United Nations was established, and this day is celebrated to promote global peace, security, and cooperation.
Image-“United for Peace, Security, and Cooperation – Happy United Nations Day!”
- World Polio Day: This day is dedicated to raising awareness and promoting efforts to eradicate polio.
- ITBP Foundation Day: The Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) was also founded on 24th October and plays a vital role in India’s border security.
- Zambia Independence: On this day in 1964, Zambia gained independence from British rule, marking a significant historical event for African nations.
- Black Thursday: On 24th October 1929, the New York Stock Exchange crash, known as “Black Thursday,” marked the beginning of the Great Depression.
- Chang’e 1 Launch: In 2007, China launched its first lunar exploration mission, “Chang’e 1.”
- Rosa Parks’ Death: In 2005, civil rights activist Rosa Parks, who fought against racial discrimination, passed away.
- Al Capone’s Conviction: In 1931, the notorious gangster Al Capone was sentenced for tax evasion, a major victory for law enforcement.
- Fair Labor Standards Act: In 1940, the 40-hour workweek was introduced in the United States, strengthening workers’ rights.
- Women’s Day Off: Since 1975, this day is celebrated as “Women’s Day Off,” raising awareness for women’s rights and gender equality.
24th अक्टूबर का महत्व हिंदी मे-करेंट
अफेयर्स
- संयुक्त राष्ट्र दिवस: 24 अक्टूबर 1945 को संयुक्त राष्ट्र की स्थापना हुई थी, और इसे विश्व शांति, सुरक्षा, और सहयोग को बढ़ावा देने के उद्देश्य से मनाया जाता है।
- विश्व पोलियो दिवस: यह दिन पोलियो के खिलाफ लड़ाई में जागरूकता और उन्मूलन के प्रयासों को बढ़ावा देने के लिए मनाया जाता है।
- ITBP स्थापना दिवस: भारत-तिब्बत सीमा पुलिस (ITBP) की स्थापना भी 24 अक्टूबर को हुई थी, जो भारत की सीमा सुरक्षा में एक प्रमुख भूमिका निभाती है।
- जाम्बिया की स्वतंत्रता: 1964 में इसी दिन जाम्बिया ने ब्रिटिश शासन से स्वतंत्रता प्राप्त की, जो अफ्रीकी देशों के लिए एक महत्वपूर्ण ऐतिहासिक घटना है।
- ब्लैक थर्सडे: 1929 में न्यूयॉर्क स्टॉक एक्सचेंज में “ब्लैक थर्सडे” को आर्थिक मंदी की शुरुआत माना जाता है, जिससे ग्रेट डिप्रेशन शुरू हुआ।
- चांग’ई 1 का प्रक्षेपण: 2007 में चीन ने चंद्रमा अन्वेषण के लिए अपना पहला मिशन “चांग’ई 1” लॉन्च किया।
- रोसा पार्क्स का निधन: 2005 में नागरिक अधिकार कार्यकर्ता रोसा पार्क्स का निधन हुआ, जिन्होंने नस्लीय भेदभाव के खिलाफ संघर्ष किया।
- अल कैपोन की सजा: 1931 में प्रसिद्ध गैंगस्टर अल कैपोन को कर चोरी के आरोप में सजा सुनाई गई, जिसे कानून प्रवर्तन की एक महत्वपूर्ण सफलता के रूप में देखा गया।
- फेयर लेबर स्टैंडर्ड्स एक्ट: 1940 में अमेरिका में 40 घंटे के कार्य सप्ताह की शुरुआत हुई, जिसने श्रमिकों के अधिकारों को मजबूत किया।
- महिलाओं का दिन ऑफ: 1975 से इस दिन को “महिलाओं का दिन ऑफ” के रूप में मनाया जाता है, जिसमें महिलाओं के अधिकारों और लैंगिक समानता की जागरूकता बढ़ाई जाती है।
United for Peace, Security, and Cooperation –
Celebrating United Nations Day!
Every year on October 24th, we come together as a global community to celebrate United Nations Day, a reminder of the day in 1945 when the United Nations (UN) was officially established. This day holds immense significance as it symbolizes humanity’s collective effort to work towards peace, security, human rights, and development on a global scale.
The Birth of the United Nations
In the aftermath of World War II, the world was in desperate need of a platform that could prevent such large-scale conflicts from happening again. With that goal in mind, representatives from 50 countries gathered to draft the UN Charter, an agreement that would shape the framework for a peaceful, cooperative world. On October 24, 1945, the UN came into existence, and since then, it has played a pivotal role in shaping international relations, diplomacy, and humanitarian efforts.
Why United Nations Day Matters
United Nations Day is more than just a celebration of an international organization. It represents a shared vision for a world where conflicts are resolved through dialogue, human rights are upheld for all, and the environment is protected for future generations. The UN operates in almost every country, helping to foster cooperation on issues such as poverty, health, education, climate change, and inequality.
As we celebrate United Nations Day, it’s essential to reflect on the core values that guide the UN’s mission: peace, security, and cooperation. Whether it’s providing aid during natural disasters, protecting refugees fleeing conflict zones, or mediating peace talks between nations, the UN continues to be a vital force for good in the world.
The Role of the UN Today
In today’s rapidly changing global landscape, the role of the UN is more critical than ever. From tackling the COVID-19 pandemic to addressing the urgent threat of climate change, the UN’s specialized agencies, such as the World Health Organization (WHO), United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), and UNICEF, are working tirelessly to support countries and communities.
The UN’s 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) serve as a blueprint for a more sustainable and equitable future, with an ambitious agenda to end poverty, reduce inequality, and fight climate change by 2030. These goals highlight the importance of collective action, reminding us that global challenges require global solutions.
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- What are current affairs?
Current affairs are events, issues and developments that are happening right now in various fields like politics, the economy, science, technology, sports and culture. These are the things that matter today and could impact society or influence decisions at a national or global level.
- Why is it important to stay updated with current affairs?
Keeping up with current affairs is essential because:
- – It keeps you aware of important changes happening around you in the world and your country.
- – It helps build your general knowledge, which is vital for cracking competitive exams like UPSC, SSC, and banking exams.
- – It helps you understand how new policies, laws, or tech advancements might affect your everyday life.
- – Staying updated allows you to participate in discussions with more confidence and make better decisions as an informed citizen.
3. How do current affairs help in competitive exams?
Current affairs are a key part of competitive exams, especially for government jobs. Exams like UPSC, SSC, IBPS and other state exams have sections focused on general knowledge and general awareness. A solid understanding of what’s happening in politics, economics and international relations can help you score higher in these sections.
- What key areas are covered under current affairs?
Current affairs usually cover:
- – National and International News: Political events, diplomatic relations, global summits.
- – Economy and Business: Government policies, stock markets, business deals, and global trade.
- – Science and Technology: Latest Discoveries, space exploration and tech innovations.
- – Environment and Ecology: Climate change, conservation efforts and environmental policies.
- – Sports: Updates on major tournaments, records, and achievements in both national and international sports.
- – Government Schemes: New government policies and welfare initiatives that impact the public.
- Where can I stay updated on current affairs?
Some reliable sources to follow are:
- – Newspapers: The Hindu, Indian Express, Economic Times.
- – News Channels: NDTV, BBC, CNN.
- – Online Portals: FreeNaukariAlert.com, Jagran Josh, GK Today.
- – Magazines: Pratiyogita Darpan, Yojana, Kurukshetra.
- How far back should I study current affairs for competitive exams?
For most competitive exams, it’s best to study current affairs from the last 6 to 12 months. For exams like UPSC, it can be helpful to go back around 1 to 2 years, especially for major events or important changes.
- How do current affairs help in personal and professional growth?
- – Personal Growth- Keeping up with current events sharpens your critical thinking and problem-solving skills and helps you understand the world better.
- – Professional Growth- Being well-informed about current affairs can improve your communication skills and help you make better decisions, which are essential for leadership and management roles.
- How important are current affairs for interviews and group discussions?
Current affairs play a major role in interviews and group discussions, especially in job interviews or campus placements. Employers often assess how knowledgeable you are about recent events and how well you can discuss them. This helps demonstrate that you are well-rounded and aware of the world beyond your academic or professional expertise.
- How can I prepare for current affairs effectively?
- – Daily Reading: Make it a habit to read newspapers or visit news websites regularly.
- – Note-taking: Write down important events or news that you can refer back to later.
- – Monthly Reviews: Use websites and apps that provide monthly digests of current affairs to stay organized.
- – Practice: Test your knowledge by taking online quizzes or mock tests on current affairs.
- Why are current affairs important for Indian students?
Current affairs are particularly important for Indian students because:
- – Government Exams: These exams heavily focus on general knowledge and current events.
- – Academic Growth: Knowing current affairs gives context to subjects like political science, economics, and history.
- – Social Awareness: Understanding current events helps students engage more meaningfully in discussions on social and political issues affecting the country.
Staying informed about current affairs can help students perform better in exams, interviews and group discussions while being responsible and well-informed citizens.
That’s all about 23nd-October-Global-Current-Affairs. Stay informed and keep yourself updated with freenaukrialert.com
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